Post: Assistant Professor in Paediatrics
Department: Medical Education
Category Code: 123/18
Qualification: MD (Paediatrics)/ DNB (Paediatrics)
Date of Test: 27-03-2019
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- Commonest aetiology for chronic kidney disease in children
- Congenital anomaly of kidney and urinary tract
- Haemolytic uremic syndrome
- Focal segmental glomerular sclerosis
- IgA Nephropathy
- In minimal change disease in children after the first remission what is the percentage of relapse
- 10-20%
- 30-40%
- 50-60%
- 70-75%
- Megalocornea is defined as a non progressive symmetric condition characterized by an enlarged cornea more than
- 10 mm
- 12 mm
- 14 mm
- 8 mm
- Clearing of the external auditory canal is done by all except one
- Self-cleaning by the squamous migration of the ear canal skin
- Parental clearing of the cerumen with cotton swab
- By the surgical head of the otoscope
- Gentle suction with a suction tube
- The duration of treatment of acute otitis media in children is
- 7 days
- 5 days
- 10 days
- 14 days
- In FSGS pathological changes are most prominent in glomeruli located at
- outer cortex
- middle cortex
- corticomedullary junction
- inner cortex
- Tonsil is derived from
- 2nd cleft
- 3rd cleft
- 2nd pouch
- 1st pouch
- Cetyl trimethyl ammonium Bromide test is done for
- Phenylketonuria
- Mucopolysaccharidosis
- Maple syrup urine disease
- Lactic acidosis
- Which one of the following features is a factor in the pathogenesis of (paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobin uria) PNH?
- an acquired mutation in the ANK1 gene
- defective haemoglobin
- reduced expression of CD55 and CD59 on the surface of hematopoietic cells
- weakened interaction between the red cell membrane and the cytoskeleton
- In nutritional anaemia the first parameter most often altered
- MCV
- MCH
- RDW
- Haemoglobin
- The long antero posterior diameter of the eye causes
- astigmatism
- amblyopia
- myopia
- hyperopia
- The time limit for infusion of platelet concentrate from start to completion is
- within 2 hours
- within 20 mts
- within 4 hours
- within 1 hour
- When an individual with multiple cognitive disabilities has extraordinary proficiency in one isolated skill, this is known as
- Rainman syndrome
- Asperger syndrome
- Intellectual isolation
- Savant syndrome
- In new-born with galactosemea which is the organism producing sepsis
- Streptococcus
- Staphylococcus
- E.coli
- Klebsiella
- Which of the following is a topographical model of mind by Freud?
- Id-Ego-Supergo
- Unconscious-Preconscious-Conscious
- Regression-repression-suppression
- Denial-Rationalization-Projection
- Which one of the following investigation is most likely to identify a specific genetic cause in a dysmorphic child?
- PCR
- Family history
- Birth history
- Microarray
- The laboratory test useful for assessing the function of vWf is
- platelet aggregation test
- prothrombin time
- ristocetin aggregation test
- clotting time
- Which one of the following is not a risk factor for developmental dysplasia of the hip?
- older sibling with DDH
- the presence of spina bifida
- female gender
- severe ologohydraminos
- Subcutaneous fat necrosis in newborn is associated with
- hypernatremia
- hypocalemea
- hypercalcemea
- hyponatremea
- Stein bergs sign is seen in
- Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
- Ehlers Danlos syndrome
- Marfan syndrome
- Blooms syndrome
- Darier's sign is seen in
- Dermatophytosis
- Histiocytosis
- Mastocytosis
- Pemphigus
- Child with frog like position and resistance to move the limbs has
- Scurvy
- Rickets
- Trauma
- Congenital dislocation
- Paniculitis is
- Infection of the subcutaneous fat
- Infection of the hair follicle
- Inflammation of epidermis
- Infection of the sebaceous glands
- When does a child walk up and down stairs without help?
- 13 months
- 15 months
- 18 months
- 24 months
- When do children perform a unilateral reach?
- 4 months
- 6 months
- 7 months
- 8 months
- Net protein utilisation of egg is
- 100
- 95
- 90
- 80
- The term which encompasses the provision of splints and appliances which improve the function and appearance of a patient
- Orthosis
- Prosthetics
- Orthotics
- Walking aids
- Profound hearing loss is hearing loss
- above 40 decibels
- above 90 db
- above 110 db
- above 60 db
- Any loss or abnormality of psychological, physiological or anatomical structure or function is called
- disability
- handicap
- impairement
- damage
- A 5 month old presented with hypoglycaemia, mild growth retardation, micropenis, the diagnosis can be
- Growth hormone deficiency
- Fatty acid oxidation defect
- Glycogen storage disorder
- Hyperinsulinism
- The recurrence risk in AD inheritance is
- 50%
- 25%
- 75%
- 100%
- For children 1-5 yrs, prophylaxis against nutritional anaemia programme, one tablet of iron and folic acid
- 20 mg of iron and 100 mg folic acid
- 60 mg of iron and 10 mg of folic acid
- 20 mg of iron and 50 mg of folic acid
- 20 mg of iron and 500 mg of folic
Question error
- Adrenal calcification is seen in all except
- Wolman syndrome
- In Cushing syndrome
- In those who recover from Water-house-Friederichsen syndrome
- In neuroblastoma
- The "gold standard" for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity is
- Vitrectomy
- Anti VEGF agent Bevacizumab
- Cryotherapy
- Laser photocoagulation
- Hall's criteria for Down syndrome include all except
- hypotonia
- poor moro reflex
- three fontanels
- joint hyper flexibility
- Friedreich ataxia is caused by a mutation of a gene locus on which chromosome
- Chromosome 4
- Chromosome 9
- Chromosome 14
- Chromosome 19
- A boy with intractable seizures is referred for seizure management. A work up reveals mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis. What is the most appropriate management?
- continuous intravenous benzodiazepine
- ketogenic diet
- temporal lobe resection
- high dose phenytoin
- Which of the following has the highest glycaemic index?
- Biscuit
- Potato
- Dextrose
- Bread
- Expressed and frozen breast milk before feeding the child can be
- microwaved
- thawed by tepid water
- boiled
- kept outside until it is warm
- Principle of complimentary feeding includes all except
- Introduce one food at a time
- Iron containing foods are required
- Sugar sweetened beverages should be given to meet energy requirements
- Phytate intake should be low
- All of the following meet clinical diagnostic criteria for neurofibromatosis type-1 except
- six café au lait spots more than 5 mm in diameter in prepubertal individuals
- two or more neurofibromas
- one café au lait spot more than 10 mm in diameter in post pubertal individuals
- two or more iris hamartomas
- Which drug is contraindicated in hepatic dysfunction?
- erythromycin
- ampicillin
- cefotaxime
- amoxycillin
- A child with severe malnutrition with severe dehydration and no evidence of shock WHO recommended fluid therapy is
- RL with 5% dextrose
- Half normal saline with 5% dextrose
- Half strength Darrow solution with 5% dextrose
- Oral or nasogastric Resomal
- In Pantothenate kinase associated neurodegeneration there is accumulation of ___________ in brain.
- Copper
- Iron
- Zinc
- Calcium
- Most common heart disease in foetal alcohol syndrome
- VSD
- ASD
- Fallots Tetralogy
- PDA
- Symptoms suggestive of imminent exacerbation of asthma include all except
- increased day time cough
- day time wheeze
- night-time beta 2 agonist use
- night time cough
- The Phalangeal depth ratio in normal subjects is
- <1
- equal to one
- >1
- >1.5
- Recurrent pneumonia is characterised by
- 2 or more episodes in a single year
- 6 or more episodes ever
- 4 or more episodes in a single year
- 4 or more episodes ever
- Compared to the apex of the lung, at the base of the lung
- Blood flow is lowest
- Ventilation is lowest
- V/Q is highest
- Alveolar PCO2 is highest
- Preoperative fasting order for breast milk in an infant is
- Minimum of 6 hrs of fasting
- Minimum 4 hrs fasting
- No fasting is required
- Minimum of 2 hrs
- In central precocious puberty one is false
- Osseous maturation is retarded
- Greater diagnostic power when LH is obtained during sleep
- Serum testerone levels are elevated
- Hypothalamic hamartomas are the most common brain lesion causing central precocious puberty
- In Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome one is not true
- The muscles are hypotonic
- There is generalised muscular pseudohypertrophy
- Girls are more affected
- Affected patients have hypothyroidism of longer duration
- Highest incidence of pseudomenbranous enterocolitis has been noted with the use of
- Cephalosporins
- Carbepenems
- Vancomycin
- Clindamycin
- In Klinifelter syndrome one is false
- 80% of them have a 47, XXY chromosome compliment
- Cryptorchidism is common
- Adults have Gynecomastia
- Serum LH and FSH concentration are low at round 13 years of age
- Cyanosis with left axis deviation in ECG is suggestive of
- TOF
- Tricuspid atresia
- Ebsteins anomaly
- Trans position of great arteries
- Innocent murmurs one of the following is not a feature
- Short ejection systolic murmur
- Radiation to apex
- Best heard in the left lower sternal border
- Intensity of murmur changes with respiration
- Infective endocarditis is not seen in
- ASD
- TOF
- VSD
- MR
- If the venous pH is 7.45, then the arterial pH is
- 7.42
- 7.48
- 7.44
- 7.49
Question error
- Most common type of tracheo-oesophageal fistula
- Type A
- Type B
- Type C
- Type D
- In IgA nephropathy deposition of IgA occurs in
- glomerular capillaries
- glomerular mesangium
- glomerular basement membrane
- tubules
- Which one of the following abnormalities most likely to be seen in Pulmonary function test in a patient with unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis?
- Decreased diffusing capacity of the lung for Carbon monoxide
- Decreased functional residual capacity
- Decreased residual volume
- Decreased supine vital capacity
- Environmental enteric dysfunction has been associated with
- Oedematous malnutrition
- Tropical sprue
- Mal rotation
- Intucception
- In Genu Verum the bow legs beyond ____________ years is pathological.
- beyond 1 year
- beyond 2 years
- beyond newborn period
- beyond 6 months
- The genu valgus the intermalleolar distance for more than __________ cm is pathological.
- 4 cm
- 6 cm
- 5 cm
- 8 cm
Question error
- The clinical definition of shock by WHO in resource limited setting is
- cold extremities with capillary refill time more than 3 secs and weak and fast pulse
- cold extremities with weak and fast pulse
- capillary refill time more than 3 secs and weak and fast pulse
- cold extremities with capillary refill time more than 3 secs
- Management of early treatment failure in malaria include all except
- Look for diarrhoea and vomiting
- Treat with second line drugs
- Consider it as resistant malaria
- Do a rapid diagnostic test to see for fresh infection
- The optimal mode of therapy now for EHPVO
- mesentrico portal bypass
- endoscopic variceal band ligation
- endoscopic sclerotherapy
- distal spleno-renal shunt
- Pulmonary capillary blood from which lung unit has the lowest PO2
- V = 2 l/mt Q = 0.2 l/mt
- V = 2 l/mt Q = 2 l/mt
- V = 0.2 l/mt Q = 2 l/mt
- V = 0 Q = 2 l/mt
- Fractional IPV is
- 1/4th of a full dose
- 1/5th of a full dose
- 1/2 of the full dose
- 1/3rd of the full dose
- Thrombocytopenia is an AEFI of which vaccine
- Measles
- BCG
- DPT
- Hepatitis B
- Isoniazid preventive therapy should be given to child in all situations except
- For all HIV infected children who are tuberculin skin test positive
- All TST positive children who are receiving immunosuppressive therapy
- A child born to mother who was diagnosed to have TB in pregnancy
- Close contacts of index cases with proved DR-TB
- In Di-Georges syndrome which of these is not included in catch-22 mnemonic
- Cardiac abnormality
- Hyperthyroidism
- Hypocalcaemia
- Abnormal facies
- Anakinra acts on which interleukin and blocks its activity
- IL 3
- IL 4
- IL 2
- IL 1
- Who recommended IV fluid for maintenance IV fluid all except?
- RL with 5% dextrose
- NS with 5% dextrose
- 1/2 NS with 5% dextrose
- RL
- Drug of choice for carbapenemase producing carbapenem resistant organisms
- Meropenem
- Colistin with Meropenem
- Vancomycin
- Linezolid
- Sign that remain useful for assessing dehydration status in children with severe acute malnutrition is
- Loss of skin turgor
- Eyes appear sunken
- Child irritable
- Eagerness to drink
- The upstream markers in hemodynamic monitoring in critically ill child include all except
- Blood pressure
- Heart rate
- Central venous pressure
- Urine output
- Which HLA marker has maximum strength of association with Type 1 diabetes?
- DR 2
- DR 3
- DR 4
- DQ 8
Question error
- Within ADHD which of the following is not classified as a problem relating to hyperactivity-impulsivity?
- Doesn't appear to listen when being told something or spoken to
- Experience difficulties in playing quietly
- Talks excessively
- Rather than sitting still, squirms in seat and fidgets
- A simple screening test for B-cell defect is by the measurement of
- IgA
- IgG
- IgE
- IgM
- Who among the following person was appointed as the constitutional adviser to the Indian Constituent Assembly?
- C. Rajagopalachari
- G.V. Mavalankar
- Benegal Narsing Rao
- Balwantrai Mehta
- The Indian constitution borrowed the idea of 'single citizenship' from
- Canada
- Britain
- France
- Germany
- Which Article of the Indian constitution is related with the 'Abolition of untouchability'?
- Article 17
- Article 20
- Article 12
- Article 15
- What is the time limit to get the information under R.T.I. Act of 2005?
- 7 days
- 14 days
- 45 days
- 30 days
- When was the National Food Security Act passed?
- 2013
- 2007
- 2009
- 2012
- Who among the following started the system "A school along with every church" to make education available to all sects of people?
- Herman Gundert
- Edward Brennen
- Rev. Meed
- Rev. Fr Kuriakose-Elias Chavara
- The first General Secretary of S.N.D.P is
- Sree Narayana Guru
- Kumaranasan
- N. Krishnan
- C.V. Kunhiraman
- Who among the following person became the martyr in the Paliyam Sathyagraha of 1947-'48?
- Velukkutty Arayan
- A.G. Velayudhan
- C. Kesavan
- C.V. Kunhiraman
- Who was the leader of the Kayal Sammelanam of 1913, a meeting against the restriction for lower caste people in assembling any common place?
- Pandit K.P. Karuppan
- Sahodaran Ayyappan
- Ayyankali
- Dr. Palpu
- The channar agitation took place during the time of which Travancore king
- Avittom Thirunal Balaramavarama I
- Chithira Thirunal Balaramavarma II
- Sreemoolam Thirunal Ramavarma
- Uthram Thirunal Marthandavarma
- The founder of the Ezhava Mahasabha is
- C. Kesavan
- Nataraja Guru
- Dr. Palpu
- Bodhananda Swamikal
- Who was the volunteer captain of the Guruvayoor Satyagraha?
- K. Kelappan
- P. Krishnapillai
- A.K. Gopalan
- Mannath Padmanabhan
- Who is known as the Father of Malayalam journalism?
- Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai
- Chengulathu Kunhirama Menon
- Kandathil Varghese Mappilai
- Vengayil Kunhiraman Nayanar
- Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy is located at
- Kannur
- Thiruvananthapuram
- Ernakulam
- Thrissur
- Who among the following person is known as the 'Jhansi Rani of Travancore'?
- Accamma Cherian
- Parvathi Nenmenimangalam
- A.V. Kuttimalu Amma
- Arya Pallam
- When is the National Science Day?
- February 28
- January 11
- December 11
- September 13
- Who wrote the poem 'Ente Gurunathan' in praising Mahatma Gandhi?
- Ulloor S. Parameswara Iyer
- Vallathol Narayana Menon
- G. Sankara Kurup
- Changampuzha Krishnapillai
- Who was the founder and publisher of the newspaper 'Swadeshabhimani'?
- Kuttippuzha Krishnapillai
- Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishnapillai
- Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi
- Kesari Balakrishnapillai
- Which of the following country will host the FIFA 2022 World Cup Football?
- Sharjah
- China
- Qatar
- Russia
- 'Madad' is the name given to the recent Flood Relief Operation by the
- Navy
- Airforce
- Fishermen
- Army
2 Comments
Question 20. Madad is by Indian Navy not army
ReplyDeleteQn.38 female gender is a risk factor for DDH. So the answer will be option B
ReplyDelete